Student Loans for College – Federal and Private Student Loans
Many people decide on applying for student loans for college education without properly investigating all the available options. Student loans may be categorized as “financial aid” however they are different from grants and scholarships because they must be paid back upon the completion of studies. In the United States, there are several student loan options to choose from, including Federal Student Loans which are generally more flexible, and Private Student Loans which are also worth having a look at.
Federal student loans fall into two categories, the first one being federally funded loans made out directly to students themselves, meaning the students who apply for them will be personally responsible for paying the loan back. These loans are available to students via funds disbursed directly to universities and used to finance all sorts of educational expenses including tuition fees, cost of living expenses and learning materials. The Federal Perkins Loan, Stafford Loan and Ford Direct Student Loans are some of the types of federally funded student loans for college.
The second type of federal loans is the federal loans to parents, which means that the parents take out the loan to fund their children’s education and thus are responsible for repayment. This also means that the loan amount limit is much higher, but usually also means that repayment will have to begin immediately. Parents should however be aware that the interest rates for these loans have increased significantly over the years, which is something to take into consideration. The PLUS loan is one type of this.
The last type of student loans for college is Private student loans and they come in two forms, which are school-channel and direct-to-consumer. School-channel loans offer lower interest rates, but take longer to process and the funds are disbursed directly to the school which signs of on the loan. Direct private loans however are not certified by the schools, and funds are directly transferred to the applicant. While they are faster to process, they do carry much higher interest rates.